One of the requirements of great fantasy and comic book stories is a great villain. The villain must be as strong as, or even stronger than, the hero to create a compelling conflict in which the hero must use all his or her resolve, cunning and strength to prevail. While the Green Goblin from the first Spiderman film will might not keep company with the likes of Darth Vader or Count Dracula in the villain hall of fame, he he definitely fits the bill of a worthy adversary for Spiderman. What makes him compelling, however, is the allegorical nature of Norman’s struggle against his inner demon. This struggle is instantly familiar as a variation of Dr. Jekyll and Mr Hyde.
In Robert Louis Stevenson’s classic story of Jekyll and Hyde, Dr. Jekyll develops a drug which gives birth to Mr. Hyde, who immediately engages in all manner of nefarious activity including a murder. At first, Mr. Hyde only appears when Dr. Jekyll takes the drug. Gradually, however, Mr. Hyde is able to appear without aid of the drug. Jekyll is less and less in control, and it becomes Jekyll who can only appear with the aid of the drug, rather than the other way around. Supplies of the drug run out and Jekyll and loses all hope of regaining control of himself. He is completely destroyed by Hyde. (more…)